A2 Organic Synthesis Reaction Web — A Level Chemistry 9701
The A2 half of the organic syllabus on one page. Arenes, phenol, acyl chlorides, esters, amides, amines, amino acids and polymers, all connected by arrows carrying their reagents and conditions — the single most useful page to have in front of you when a Paper 4 synthesis question appears.
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A2 Organic Synthesis Reaction Web — A Level Chemistry 9701 — Frequently Asked Questions
Which A2 conversions come up most often in synthesis questions?
Nitration of benzene followed by reduction to phenylamine, acyl chloride formation with SOCl₂, and nitrile hydrolysis or reduction. These three appear again and again because each one changes the functional group in a way nothing else can.
Do I need the AS reaction web as well?
Yes — most Paper 4 synthesis routes pass through AS chemistry on the way. The AS reaction web is linked below and the two are designed to be used side by side.